2016年7月26日星期二
Citric acid can be used in food industry and other field
Citric acid is also known as sildenafil citrate, colorless crystals. It has a strong sour taste and is easily soluble in water. Citric acid can be used as condiments of many vitamin c products, and also it is more widely used in the food industry. It can be used as a natural cleansing agent in the industrial field, and citric acid is also commonly used to develop films.
Citric acid is an indispensable nutrient metabolism of the body. Its oxidation reaction heat is an important source of energy required to human life. It can be used directly in food, pharmaceutical industry, besides, it used as a reducing agent in printing and dyeing leather. Citric acid is mainly used as an acidic agent, solubilizing agent, buffering agent, antioxidant, fishy odor removal agent, flavor booster, gels, toners, etc. In addition, it also plays an important role in inhibits bacteria, color protection, improve flavor and promote the transformation of sucrose. Also, the chelate of citric acid can remove certain harmful metals. It can prevent oxidation due to enzymatic catalytic and metal catalytic, thus preventing the frozen fruit color taste.
Citric acid combined with other minerals also can be used to produce softened water. It will become more effective when soaps and detergents containing citric acid. As shampoo ingredients, citric acid can clear minerals in the water. Of course, high concentrations of citric acid can damage the hair, because it opens the hair cuticle, and take away minerals that the hair need.
Owing to its pleasant sour, refreshing, nontoxic, citric acid as sour agent is widely used in beverage and food. After years of development, China has produce and export a large amount of citric acid. In fermentation broth of citric acid, in addition to the main products, it also contain other metabolites and impurities, such as oxalic acid, gluconic acid, protein, colloidal substance, etc. The complex composition must need physical and chemical methods to extract citric acid. Most of the factories are still using calcium carbonate and sulfuric acid solution to extract of citric acid. In addition, research shows the successful of extraction of citric acid by extraction, electrodialysis and ion-exchange.
But there may have industrial hazardous that we may need to pay attention. The concentrated solutions of citric acid has irritation to mucosal. Contact person may cause eczema in industrial use; Citric acid can burn. The powder can form explosive mixtures with air, open flame, high heat when in contact with antioxidants. It should be stored in airtight container and in a cool and dry place. If you have interest to OKCHEM Inc., please click here!
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